Sosiologi. Tjenester. Bedriftsorganisasjon og -ledelse. Administrasjon. Transport

<p>This document defines the rules applicable for the audit and certification of a food safety management system (FSMS) complying with the requirements given in <std std-id="iso:std:iso:22000:en" type="undated"><std-ref>ISO 22000</std-ref></std> (or other sets of specified FSMS requirements). It also provides the necessary information and confidence to customers about the way certification of their suppliers has been granted.</p><p>Certification of FSMS is a third-party conformity assessment activity (as described in <std std-id="iso:std:iso-iec:17000:ed-1:en:clause:5.5" type="dated"><std-ref>ISO/IEC 17000:2004</std-ref>, 5.5</std>)<?authorquery AU2: The reference is to a withdrawn standard which has been replaced<break/><break/>ISO/IEC&#x00A0;17000:2020, Conformity assessment &#x2014; Vocabulary and general principles?>, and bodies performing this activity are third-party conformity assessment bodies.</p><non-normative-note><label>NOTE 1</label><p>In this document, the terms “product” and “service” are used separately (in contrast with the definition of “product” given in <std std-id="iso:std:iso-iec:17000:en" type="undated"><std-ref>ISO/IEC 17000</std-ref></std>).</p></non-normative-note><non-normative-note><label>NOTE 2</label><p>This document can be used as a criteria document for the accreditation or peer assessment of certification bodies which seek to be recognized as being competent to certify that an FSMS complies with <std std-id="iso:std:iso:22000:en" type="undated"><std-ref>ISO 22000</std-ref></std>. It is also intended to be used as a criteria document by regulatory authorities and industry consortia which engage in direct recognition of certification bodies to certify that an FSMS complies with <std std-id="iso:std:iso:22000:en" type="undated"><std-ref>ISO 22000</std-ref></std>. Some of its requirements could also be useful to other parties involved in the conformity assessment of such certification bodies, and in the conformity assessment of bodies that undertake to certify the compliance of FSMS with criteria additional to, or other than, those in <std std-id="iso:std:iso:22000:en" type="undated"><std-ref>ISO 22000</std-ref></std>.</p></non-normative-note><p>FSMS certification does not attest to the safety or fitness of the products of an organization within the food chain. However, <std std-id="iso:std:iso:22000:en" type="undated"><std-ref>ISO 22000</std-ref></std> requires an organization to meet all applicable food-safety-related statutory and regulatory requirements through its management system.</p><non-normative-note><label>NOTE 3</label><p>Certification of an FSMS according to <std std-id="iso:std:iso:22000:en" type="undated"><std-ref>ISO 22000</std-ref></std> is a management system certification, not a product certification.</p></non-normative-note><p>Other FSMS users can use the concepts and requirements of this document provided that the requirements are adapted as necessary.</p>

<p>This document is supplemental to <std std-id="iso:std:iso-iec:17065:en" type="undated"><italic><std-ref>ISO/IEC 17065</std-ref></italic></std><italic>Conformity assessment – Requirements for bodies certifying products, process and services</italic>. It defines the rules applicable for the audit of a food safety system (FSS) and certification of products, processes and services complying with requirements of a certification scheme that is based on the internationally accepted principles of food safety (e.g. CODEX General Principles of Food Hygiene (GPFH)) and includes management system elements.</p><p>This documet does not apply to certifications that are solely based on product testing (<std std-id="iso:std:iso-iec:17025:en" type="undated"><std-ref>ISO/IEC 17025</std-ref></std>) or inspection (<std std-id="iso:std:iso-iec:17020:en" type="undated"><std-ref>ISO/IEC 17020</std-ref></std>) and does not apply to <std std-id="iso:std:iso-iec:17065:en" type="undated"><std-ref>ISO/IEC 17065</std-ref></std> based food safety schemes that do not include both internationally accepted principles of food safety and management system elements.</p><p>It also provides the necessary information and confidence to customers about the way certification of their suppliers has been granted.</p><p>Certification is a third-party conformity assessment activity (as described in <std std-id="iso:std:iso-iec:17000:ed-2:en:clause:4.3" type="dated"><std-ref>ISO/IEC 17000:2020</std-ref>, Clause 4.3</std>) and bodies performing this activity are third-party conformity assessment bodies.</p><non-normative-note><label>NOTE 1</label><p>This document can be used as a criteria document for the accreditation or peer assessment of certification bodies which seek to be recognized as being competent to certify that an organization’s products, processes and services and its food safety system (FSS) comply with the requirements of a certification scheme. It is also intended to be used as a criteria document by regulatory authorities and industry consortia which engage in direct recognition of certification bodies to certify that an organization's FSS complies with a certification scheme’s requirements. Some of its requirements could also be useful to other parties involved in the conformity assessment of such certification bodies, and in the conformity assessment of bodies that undertake to certify the compliance of a food safety system with additional criteria.</p></non-normative-note><p>Certification to this document does not attest to the safety or fitness of the products of an organization within the food chain. However, certification requires an organization to meet all applicable food-safety-related statutory and regulatory requirements through its food safety system.</p>

<p>This document establishes a uniform, safe and consistent approach to training personnel to enable them to establish and maintain the required competencies in relation to maintenance, thorough examination, operational testing, overhaul and repair of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats) and rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear.</p><p>It also provides the necessary information for interested parties to grant authorization and effectively evaluate and audit training, supporting the IMO Requirements, <xref ref-type="sec" rid="sec_3">Section 3</xref>.</p><p>It describes the competence route, resources, facilities and certification requirements for personnel trained by a manufacturer or by an authorized service provider to carry out maintenance, thorough examination, operational testing, overhaul and repair of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats) and rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear. This document also sets out the competence route of the candidate, and the resources that the training provider needs to deliver the training.</p><p>This document is intended to be used in conjunction with <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-2</std-ref></std><?authorquery AU17: ISO&#x00A0;23678-2: current stage is 40.00?>, <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-3</std-ref></std><?authorquery AU18: ISO&#x00A0;23678-3: current stage is 40.00?> and <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-4</std-ref></std><?authorquery AU19: ISO&#x00A0;23678-4: current stage is 40.00?>.</p>

<p>This document establishes a uniform, safe and consistent approach to training and assessment of personnel to enable them to establish and maintain the required competencies in relation to maintenance, thorough examination, operational testing, overhaul and repair of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats) and rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear.</p><p>It also provides the necessary information for interested parties to grant authorization, effectively evaluate and audit training, supporting the IMO Requirements, <xref ref-type="sec" rid="sec_3">Section 3</xref>.</p><p>It specifies the initial training programme for personnel certified by a manufacture or by an authorized service provider to carry out maintenance, thorough examination, operational testing, overhaul and repair of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats) and rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear. This document specifies the training requirements for Initial Service Technician training only.</p><p>This document is intended to be used in conjunction with <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-1</std-ref></std><?authorquery AU17: ISO 23678-1: current stage is 40.00?>, <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-3</std-ref></std><?authorquery AU18: ISO 23678-3: current stage is 40.00?> and <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-4</std-ref></std><?authorquery AU19: ISO 23678-4: current stage is 40.00?>.</p><p>This document is applicable to the following types of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats), rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear.</p><p>Survival craft types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>single fall totally enclosed lifeboats with sprinkler and air systems;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>twin fall totally enclosed lifeboats with sprinkler and air systems;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>partially enclosed lifeboats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>tender lifeboats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>freefall lifeboats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>f)</label><p>open lifeboat;</p></list-item><list-item><label>g)</label><p>inflatable rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>h)</label><p>rigid rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>i)</label><p>semi ridged inflatable rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>j)</label><p>rigid fast rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>k)</label><p>rigid inflatable fast rescue boats.</p></list-item></list><p>Survival craft propulsion system types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>inboard diesel engines;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>outboard engines;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>propeller drives;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>jet drives.</p></list-item></list><p>Davit types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>gravity single and twin fall outrigger;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>hydraulic single pivoting/luffing;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>hydraulic multi pivot/luffing;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>telescopic;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>gravity roller track;</p></list-item><list-item><label>f)</label><p>gravity free fall primary;</p></list-item><list-item><label>g)</label><p>free fall hydraulic secondary;</p></list-item><list-item><label>h)</label><p>A-frame hydraulic;</p></list-item><list-item><label>i)</label><p>single arm slewing (manual, electric);</p></list-item><list-item><label>j)</label><p>davits with stored power systems.</p></list-item></list><p>Winch types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>twin drum;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>single drum;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>gravity lowering, electric hoisting;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>gravity lowering, hydraulic hoisting;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>hydraulic hoisting and lowering.</p></list-item></list><p>Hook release system types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>on-load/off load(load not over centre);</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>on-load/offload (load over centre);</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>off load;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>freefall hydraulic;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>automatic.</p></list-item></list>

<p>This document establishes a uniform, safe and consistent approach to the technical training of personnel for the maintenance, thorough examination, operational testing, overhaul and repair of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats) and rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear.</p><p>It also provides the necessary information for interested parties to grant authorization, effectively evaluate and audit training, supporting the IMO Requirements, <xref ref-type="sec" rid="sec_3">Section 3</xref>.</p><p>It specifies the training requirements for the Level 1 controlled environment education and technical training for personnel certified by a manufacturer or an authorized service provider to carry out maintenance, thorough examination, operational testing, overhaul and repair of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats) and rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear.</p><p>The Level 1 training is split into two Stages, both covered in this document:</p><list list-type="bullet"><list-item><label>—</label><p>Stage 1, Service Technician technical controlled environment education and training, has five modules that consist of classroom-based theory followed by practical sessions. The five modules encompass the scope and range of technical knowledge and skills required to assume type specific design coverage of survival craft, release systems, davits and winches. The modules focus on supporting the requirements in part of the IMO Requirements, paragraphs <xref ref-type="sec" rid="sec_8.1">8.1</xref>, 8.2.1.1-8.2.1.6, <xref ref-type="sec" rid="sec_8.2.2">8.2.2</xref>, and <xref ref-type="sec" rid="sec_8.2.3">8.2.3</xref><?authorquery AU15: No section matches number 8.2.1.1 in the in-text citation &#x0022;8.1, 8.2.1.1-8.2.1.6, 8.2.2, and 8.2.3&#x0022;. Please supply the missing section or correct the citation.?><?authorquery AU16: No section matches number 8.2.1.6 in the in-text citation &#x0022;8.1, 8.2.1.1-8.2.1.6, 8.2.2, and 8.2.3&#x0022;. Please supply the missing section or correct the citation.?>.</p></list-item><list-item><label>—</label><p>Stage 2, Service Technician technical controlled environment experience and assessment, where candidates undertake a minimum of four supervised scenarios-based practical exercises assessments covering the range of type specific complete systems for which they will be certified.</p></list-item></list><p>This document is intended to be used in conjunction with <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-1</std-ref></std><?authorquery AU17: ISO 23678-1: current stage is 40.00?>, <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-2</std-ref></std><?authorquery AU18: ISO 23678-2: current stage is 40.00?> and <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-4</std-ref></std><?authorquery AU19: ISO 23678-4: current stage is 40.00?>.</p><p>This document is applicable to the following types of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats), rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear.</p><p>Survival craft types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>single fall totally enclosed lifeboats with sprinkler and air systems;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>twin fall totally enclosed lifeboats with sprinkler and air systems;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>partially enclosed lifeboats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>tender lifeboats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>freefall lifeboats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>f)</label><p>open lifeboat;</p></list-item><list-item><label>g)</label><p>inflatable rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>h)</label><p>rigid rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>i)</label><p>semi ridged inflatable rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>j)</label><p>rigid fast rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>k)</label><p>rigid inflatable fast rescue boats.</p></list-item></list><p>Survival craft propulsion system types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>inboard diesel engines;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>outboard engines;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>propeller drives;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>jet drives.</p></list-item></list><p>Davit types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>gravity single and twin fall outrigger;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>hydraulic single pivoting/luffing;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>hydraulic multi pivot/luffing;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>telescopic;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>gravity roller track;</p></list-item><list-item><label>f)</label><p>gravity free fall primary;</p></list-item><list-item><label>g)</label><p>free fall hydraulic secondary;</p></list-item><list-item><label>h)</label><p>A-frame hydraulic;</p></list-item><list-item><label>i)</label><p>single arm slewing (manual, electric);</p></list-item><list-item><label>j)</label><p>davits with stored power systems.</p></list-item></list><p>Winch types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>twin drum;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>single drum;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>gravity-lowering, electric hoisting;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>gravity-lowering hydraulic hoisting;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>hydraulic hoisting and lowering.</p></list-item></list><p>Hook release system types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>on-load/off load (load not over centre);</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>on-load/offload (load over centre);</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>off load;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>freefall hydraulic;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>automatic.</p></list-item></list>

<p>This document establishes a uniform, safe and consistent approach to the in-field competence assessment of personnel for the maintenance, thorough examination, operational testing, overhaul and repair of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats) and rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear.</p><p>It also provides the necessary information for interested parties to grant authorization, effectively evaluate and audit training, supporting the IMO Requirements, <xref ref-type="sec" rid="sec_3">Section 3</xref>.</p><p>It specifies the Level 2 in-field initial and ongoing competence assessment for personnel certified by a manufacturer or an authorized service provider to carry out maintenance, thorough examination, operational testing, overhaul and repair of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats) and rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear.</p><p>The training an individual receives whilst following a development process is covered in <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-2</std-ref></std> and <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-3</std-ref></std><italic>.</italic></p><p>The competence requirements contained in this document provide a clear description of performance in-field in respect to:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>what practitioners are expected to do;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>the underpinning knowledge and skills they require to enable them to do what is expected;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>how they can demonstrate what is expected of them;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>how their performance can be assessed.</p></list-item></list><p>This document is intended to be used in conjunction with <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-1</std-ref></std>, <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-2</std-ref></std> and <std><std-ref>ISO 23678-4</std-ref></std>.</p><p>This document is applicable to the following types of lifeboats (including free-fall lifeboats), rescue boats (including fast rescue boats), launching appliances and release gear.</p><p>Survival craft types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>single fall totally enclosed lifeboats with sprinkler and air systems;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>twin fall totally enclosed lifeboats with sprinkler and air systems;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>partially enclosed lifeboats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>tender lifeboats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>freefall lifeboats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>f)</label><p>open lifeboat;</p></list-item><list-item><label>g)</label><p>inflatable rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>h)</label><p>rigid rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>i)</label><p>semi ridged inflatable rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>j)</label><p>rigid fast rescue boats;</p></list-item><list-item><label>k)</label><p>rigid inflatable fast rescue boats.</p></list-item></list><p>Survival craft propulsion system types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>inboard diesel engines;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>outboard engines;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>propeller drives;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>jet drives.</p></list-item></list><p>Davit types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>gravity single and twin fall outrigger;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>hydraulic single pivoting/luffing;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>hydraulic multi pivot/luffing;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>telescopic;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>gravity roller track;</p></list-item><list-item><label>f)</label><p>gravity free fall primary;</p></list-item><list-item><label>g)</label><p>free fall hydraulic secondary;</p></list-item><list-item><label>h)</label><p>A-frame hydraulic;</p></list-item><list-item><label>i)</label><p>single arm slewing (manual, electric);</p></list-item><list-item><label>j)</label><p>davits with stored power systems.</p></list-item></list><p>Winch types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>twin drum;</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>single drum;</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>gravity-lowering, electric hoisting;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>gravity-lowering hydraulic hoisting;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>hydraulic hoisting and lowering.</p></list-item></list><p>Hook release system types:</p><list list-type="alpha-lower"><list-item><label>a)</label><p>on-load/off load(load not over centre);</p></list-item><list-item><label>b)</label><p>on-load/offload (load over centre);</p></list-item><list-item><label>c)</label><p>off load;</p></list-item><list-item><label>d)</label><p>freefall hydraulic;</p></list-item><list-item><label>e)</label><p>automatic.</p></list-item></list>